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2026政府工作报告学习笔记(37)

2026-11-13 21:10:36

2026政府工作报告学习笔记(37)

温故知新

强化...协同
improve coordination between
既要政策给力，也要改革发力
be supported by both effective policies and robust reform measures
卡点堵点
bottlenecks and obstacles
打通
cleared away
转化为经济内生增长动能
generate internal growth momentum
同向发力、形成合力
be well-aligned and form synergy and produce synergy
深入挖掘政策结合点
explore policy alignment opportunities
创新实施工具
develop new implementation tools
持续放大“组合拳”效应
deliver the best outcomes possible

小说明

健全预期管理机制，提振社会信心。

We will refine the mechanisms for managing expectations to bolster public confidence.

健全...机制

refine the mechanisms for...

预期管理

managing expectations

提振社会信心

bolster public confidence

党中央对今年工作作出了全面部署，我们要深入贯彻落实，扎实做好各项工作。

We must fully implement the Party Central Committee's overall plans for this year and take solid steps to do all our work well.

深入贯彻落实

fully implement

全面部署

overall plans

扎实做好各项工作

take solid steps to do all our work well

（一）着力建设强大国内市场。

1. Building a robust domestic market

坚持内需主导，统筹促消费和扩投资，拓展内需增长新空间，更好发挥我国超大规模市场优势。

Taking the expansion of domestic demand as our priority, we should make coordinated efforts to boost consumption and expand investment, tap into every potential for growth in domestic demand, and better leverage the strengths of our enormous market.

坚持...主导

take...as our priority

建设强大国内市场

build a robust domestic market

扩展内需

taking the expansion of domestic demand as our priority

统筹A和B

make coordinated efforts to do sth. and do sth.

促消费和扩投资

boost consumption and expand investment

拓展内需增长新空间

tap into every potential for growth in domestic demand

tap into本义是 “接通（水源、管道、资源）”，引申为挖掘、开发、利用某种尚未释放的潜力。

更好发挥我国超大规模市场优势

better leverage the strengths of our enormous market

深入实施提振消费专项行动。

We will continue to advancespecial initiatives to boost consumption.

激发居民消费内生动力和促消费政策并举，推动消费持续增长。

We will adopt measures to stimulate the internal drive for household spending as well as polices to boost consumption, so as to propel further consumption growth.

深入实施

continue to advance

提振消费专项行动

special initiatives to boost consumption

激发居民消费内生动力

stimulate the internal drive for household spending

促消费政策

polices to boost consumption

推动消费持续增长

propel further consumption growth

propel的本义是 “推进、驱使”，drive/boost/ spur/give impetus to。

制定实施城乡居民增收计划，在促进低收入群体增收、增加居民财产性收入、完善薪酬和社保制度等方面推出一批务实举措。

We will formulate and implement an income growth plan for urban and rural residents and roll out a range of practical measures to boost the earnings of low-income groups, increase property income, and refine the remuneration and social security systems.

制定实施

formulate and implement

城乡居民增收计划

an income growth plan for urban and rural residents

推出一批务实举措

roll out a range of practical measures to do sth.

促进低收入群体增收

boost the earnings of low-income groups

增加居民财产性收入

increase property income

完善薪酬和社保制度

refine the remuneration and social security systems

促进商品消费扩容升级，安排超长期特别国债 2500 亿元支持消费品以旧换新，优化政策实施机制。

To promote the expansion and upgrading of goods consumption, 250 billion yuan in ultra-long special treasury bonds will be earmarked for consumer goods trade-in programs, and refinements will be made to the implementation mechanisms for relevant policies.

促进商品消费扩容升级

promote the expansion and upgrading of goods consumption

超长期特别国债

ultra-long special treasury bonds

专项用于

will be earmarked for

earmark 是动词，意思是“专门划拨、指定用于”，be earmarked for 是被动式，意思就是 “被指定用于……”。

消费品以旧换新

consumer goods trade-in programs

政策实施机制

the implementation mechanisms for relevant policies

设立 1000 亿元财政金融协同促内需专项资金，组合运用贷款贴息、融资担保、风险补偿等方式，支持扩大内需。

A special fiscal-financial coordination fund of 100 billion yuan will be created to facilitate domestic demand expansion through combined measures such as loan interest subsidies, financing guarantee, and risk compensation.