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2026政府工作报告学习笔记(34)

2026-11-13 01:51:19

2026政府工作报告学习笔记(34)

温故知新

超长期特别国债
ultra-long special treasury bonds
持续支持
provide continued support
特别国债
special treasury bonds
国有大型商业银行
large state-owned commercial banks
补充资本
replenish their capital
完善
improve/ fine-tune
置换隐性债务
replace hidden debts
消化政府拖欠账款
settle overdue payments owed by government

小说明

中央财政增加对地方财力性转移支付规模，

The central government will increase its fiscal transfer payments to local governments.

增加财力性转移

increase its fiscal transfer payments

开展整合统筹使用转移支付资金试点，

Trials will be conducted to promote more integrated and coordinated use of transfer payments.

开展......试点

Trials will be conducted to...

整合统筹使用

promote more integrated and coordinated use of...

增强地方自主财力和统筹能力。

This will place more fiscal resources at the disposal of local governments and enhance their capacity for coordination.

增强统筹能力

enhance their capacity for coordination

地方自主

at the disposal of local governments

压实分级保障主体责任，兜牢基层“三保”底线。

We will see to it that governments at all levels fulfill their respective responsibilities and that, at the primary level, basic living needs are met, salaries are paid, and governments function normally.

务必做到；确保；保证；着力落实

see to it+that

各级政府压实分级保障主体责任

governments at all levels fulfill their respective responsibilities

“三保”

basic living needs are met, salaries are paid, and governments function normally

各级政府要更好“当家理财”，建立健全增收节支机制，积极盘活利用存量资源资产，

We in government at every level should take better care of financial resources, establish sound mechanisms for increasing revenue and reducing spending, and make the best use of existing resources and assets.

更好“当家理财”

take better care of financial resources

建立健全增收节支机制

establish sound mechanisms for increasing revenue and reducing spending

增收节支

increase revenue and reduce spending

积极盘活利用

make the best use of...

存量资源资产

existing resources and assets

严肃财经纪律，强化预算约束，严控一般性支出，坚决落实过紧日子的要求，

We must reinforce financial and economic discipline, strengthen budget constraints, strictly control general expenditures, and keep our belts tightened.